Saturday, August 22, 2020
individual assignment 9 Essay
singular task 9 Essay singular task 9 Essay Section 1 A status report serves to effectively convey the advancement of a venture at customary interims to extend partners. This report records where the task is at a given time. It tells the concerned people how effective the venture has been so far as far as meeting the projectââ¬â¢s extension, time and cost prerequisites. By investigating a status report, all the concerned people can be educated about how the task has been getting down to business. A status report assists with forestalling unforeseen amazements to supporters and partners. Status reports are typically conveyed in a week by week or fortnightly premise. A week after week status report has all the earmarks of being the most favored recurrence. In spite of the fact that the prerequisites and the recurrence of status reports can fluctuate starting with one anticipate then onto the next, it is typically prudent to not have a hole of over about fourteen days between status reports. For a status report to be compelling and to keep steady over all the undertaking assignments, significant updates ought to be made in a convenient way. These reports can be sent electronically or through printed copies. Subsequent to accepting updates from the venture colleagues, a status report is arranged and circulated by the undertaking chief. An undertaking director can send a status report to explicit groups or boards of trustees inside a task or just to the venture supports. It is a smart thought to circulate the status report to everybody associated with the venture after t he report has been investigated by the supporters. A status report may contain the accompanying segments: General undertaking data Undertaking status synopsis Undertaking achievement status Arranged achievements Relevant task issues or dangers Task measurements Pertinent Additional remarks Section 2 In this situation, the Project Manager should require a gathering to talk about the issues with the specialized group. This may be the best arrangement. This gathering will permit the venture chief to convey the worries of the business clients in the best way; additionally the specialized group will have the option to share their viewpoints immediately. The utilization of other specialized apparatuses, for example, messages or texting may stretch and entangle the goals. I would tell the specialized group that a gathering will be occurring to address a few worries that the business clients have. It is essential to pass on the message in a non-fierce and non-accusatory way that the distinction in the appearance time between the two groups is diminishing the business teamââ¬â¢s efficiency and affecting the general undertaking. I will request that they partake in the gathering and welcome their recommendation and inquire as to whether they have an answer at the top of the priority lis t and start the goals procedure. In this situation, the most ideal approach to make the declaration is make printed copies of the declaration and circulate them to the huge gathering of individuals. Every beneficiary would get 2 duplicates of the report with the goal that every beneficiary keep one duplicate and return the second duplicate in the wake of marking the archive expressing that they surveyed it. It shows up the strategy used to send status reports to the
Friday, August 21, 2020
Essay Topics For The Revolutionary War
Essay Topics For The Revolutionary WarThere are essay topics for the revolutionary war out there. Many people ask the question, how to find essay topics for the revolutionary war. The best way to answer this question is by talking to someone who has researched topics for this period of history. There are many great places you can go to find people that have researched topics for this period of history.The internet is one of the great places to go to. You can find a great database that will help you research topics for this period of history. This means that you will be able to talk to someone who can tell you how to research for topics and write papers that are relevant to this period of history. Researching for these topics is very important and will help you in many ways.If you cannot talk to someone who knows about topics for this period of history, then you can always write up a list of questions that you would like to know about important work done in this period of history. Whe n you research for topics for this period of history, you need to be careful because not all of the information is factual. You need to talk to people who know what they are talking about so that you can be sure that you are going to get the information that you want. There are many great websites that can help you with this.You can also look online for essays that are related to revolution topics for the revolutionary war. These will help you in many ways and you will be able to get more information. You can search on Google for topics and essays that are related to this period of history.It is possible that you might not be able to talk to anyone who can tell you exactly how to research and write about an important event that happened in history. That is why it is important to make sure that you find someone who knows what they are talking about. You can find someone who knows how to research for these topics by looking for someone who knows the history. This means that they shoul d know the people who were involved in this period of history and they should know the people that were involved in the revolution.In order to find this person, you need to find someone who knows a little bit about the revolution. Talk to them and see what their thoughts are. You can even talk to a general about the revolution, if you are not able to find someone who can give you the information that you need. This is going to give you the best chance of finding the information that you need.You need to find people who have written about the important events that happened in this period of history. You can also talk to people who were involved in the revolution. You need to be able to talk to someone who was there in the revolutionary war so that you can get as much information as possible. It is important to be able to talk to someone that was there because you want to find the answers that you are looking for.No matter how you start researching for essay topics for the revolutiona ry war, you should make sure that you talk to someone who knows what they are talking about. You do not want to waste your time on research if you do not know anything about it. Talk to someone who is knowledgeable about topics for this period of history.
Monday, May 25, 2020
Friday, May 15, 2020
Essay on Impact the Development of Sexual and Gender Identity
Impact the Development of Sexual and Gender Identity Introduction It is hard for me to pinpoint the beginning of my sexual awareness. Throughout my rearing, questions about sex were never brought to my parents. However, my parents, family, media, social/educational, past relationships and religious upbringing had an impacted on the development of my sexual and gender identity. Looking back over my life, I realize my initial ideas and influences about my sexual and gender identity developed through childhood experiences with my family. Traditionally women were the caretakers and men were the providers. There were many things that were done around our house that seem to be gender specific. Besides my mother taking care of myâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦I talked with him about my self-image and my own sexual desire and he talked to me about his. We were both relieved that we struggled with some of the same issues. We were together for eight years. This eight year opposite-sex intimate relationships helped me to establish my sexual identity. My cultural background is not to be exempt in the development of my sexual and gender identity. My cultural background influenced my beliefs that homosexuality is not normal. I remember as a little girl growing up in the Black community, same sex relationship in terms of being a couple engaging in intimacy was not discussed. Homosexuality in the Black community in the mid 1970ââ¬â¢s was taboo. Men were expected to be the provider, the protector, strong and aggressive. If a Black man exhibited any type of behavior of femininity he was consid er as being sick and weak. He would be ridicule, ostracize by their community, family, and religious affiliation and or beaten by other men in their community. These anticipated behaviors lead Black men in later life to desperate attempts at heterosexual relations, marriage and child rearing, while maintaining a secret life of homosexual activity. Cultural constructions of sexual and gender identity have often been negative. Iââ¬â¢m sure my religious upbringing as a child did have some impacted on the development of my sexual and gender Identity. However, I believe my spiritual walk with God since Iââ¬â¢ve become an adult has had aShow MoreRelatedGender Identity : An Unfamiliar And Confusing Concept956 Words à |à 4 PagesGender identity is an unfamiliar and confusing concept to many people. Until recently, Americans have been taught and conditioned to believe that oneââ¬â¢s anatomy and genetics are what determines oneââ¬â¢s gender. Acting or dressing like the other gender was considered disgusting and taboo, and people who claimed to be transgender were thought of as severely mentally ill. Some would even confuse gender identity with sexual orientation; like believing that all transgender people are gay. However, now thatRead MoreSexuality and the development of a sexual selfhood is a development that can occur during900 Words à |à 4 PagesSexuality and the development of a sexual selfh ood is a development that can occur during adolescence. While this categorical event may be universal, how it is experienced is unique based on personal, social, and contextual reasons. This development arises from an intertwining of physiological and psychological processes and is tightly related to identity. Historically, research on sexuality has been driven by a public health agenda, which is overshadowed by moral panic and bad outcomes of adolescentRead MoreA Deeper Understanding Of Identity Essay1559 Words à |à 7 Pagesand more. But it is the combination of these identities that makes every human complex and unique. A deeper understanding of identity requires organizing identities into two categories: factual and non-factual. Factual identities include features and attributes that could be seen with naked eyes or measured with instruments, such as race and age. Non-factual identities, like gender identity (different from the idea of biological sex) and social identity, are malleable because they depend on actionsRead MoreMasculinity And Masculinity : A Patriarchal Society1516 Words à |à 7 Pageshypothetically equal. The gender-role identity is the extent of masculine or feminine self-appreciation of an individual (McNeill Petersen, 1985, cited in Fromme Eccles, 1996). Mascu linity and femininity described by Deaux (1984) as personal characteristics, activities, behaviours, dispositions, appearances which are acceptable for males or females and established by sociocultural factors, while sex refers only to the physiological dissimilarities. Per biological supposition, gender is fully defined byRead More Anthropology and Gender Essay1576 Words à |à 7 PagesThough women have played an integral part in the history of the discipline of anthropology, it was not until the early 1970ââ¬â¢s that the field of anthropology and gender, or feminist anthropology emerged. Sex and gender roles have always been a vital part of any ethnographic study, but the contributors of this theory began to address the androcentric nature of anthropology itself. The substantial gap in information concerning the study of women was perceived as a male bias, a prejudice made more apparentRead MoreEarly Childhood Education Is Supplying The Children s Marketplace During Identity Development858 Words à |à 4 Pagesimportant for the educator to perceive is that an important part of early childhood education is supplying the childrenââ¬â¢s ââ¬Ëmarketplaceââ¬â¢ during identity development. According to Siraj-Blatchford and Clarke (2004, p. 23) the effects of gender, culture and socio economic status overlap with other formative developmental categories in a complex way to shape a childââ¬â¢s identity. Or as Malaguzzi writes ââ¬Å"we can never think of each child in the abstractâ⬠(1993, p. 1). By understanding and respecting issues of diversityRead MoreIntroduction. Erik Ericksonââ¬â¢S Interest In How Oneââ¬â¢S Environment1646 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction Erik Ericksonââ¬â¢s interest in how oneââ¬â¢s environment and social interaction drives human behavior and the development of personality, led him to create the psychosocial theory, ââ¬Å"Eight Stages of Man.â⬠Eriksonââ¬â¢s final four stages of psychosocial development describes a personââ¬â¢s development from adolescence to late adulthood. This paper will analyze the final four stages of development, which includes: Adolescence, Young Adulthood, Middle Adulthood, and Late Adulthood. However, one of the majorRead MoreThe Nature And Nurture Of The Human Sexuality932 Words à |à 4 Pagesexpression of sexual sensation and related intimacy between human beings, it is a natural behaviour of what makes us human, its also a way to express the fullness of love between a man and a woman. The title sexuality becomes easier to understand when it is divided into three section of sexual orientation, sexual behaviour, and sexual identity. The first part points out the nature of a persons basic sexual attraction to other people. This may be others from the same gender, of the opposite gender or itRead MoreThe Effects Of Media On Gay Male Body Image1209 Words à |à 5 Pagesdissatisfaction than other male populations due to variety of social and culture elementsââ¬âparticularly in media. Lanzieri and Hildebrand argued that gay media sources had produced the ideal male physique that negatively impact on its audiences. They had conducted a research to study the impact between media imageries and its audienceââ¬â¢s perceptional change in body image by utilizing objectification theory. The result suggested that the media imageries were internalized by gay men which negatively affectRead MoreIdentity Is A Long Process Of Exploration And Discovery1506 Words à |à 7 PagesWhat is Identity? Identity is really a complex thing and canââ¬â¢t be as simple as just asking someone who they are as Swartz mentions in his writing, ââ¬Å"What is Identity.â⬠Asking someone the question of who they are barely scrapes the surface of that personââ¬â¢s identity. This poses the internal subconscious thought in many of ââ¬Å"who am I?â⬠When asking oneself ââ¬Å"who am I,â⬠one might think in less complex terms such as; personality, race, ethnicity, culture etc. as the main focus to describe who they are. However
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Freedom Of Speech Through The First Amendment Essay
According to the Bill of Rights, we are afforded the freedom of speech through the first amendment. But this awarding of freedom is only allowed if it goes along with what the general population deems ââ¬Å"normalâ⬠. During the middle part of the 1900ââ¬â¢s many books were banned on political, religious, and moral views. While our society has changed these issues are still prevalent in todayââ¬â¢s public views and opinions of authorââ¬â¢s work. These books are not ââ¬Å"normalâ⬠and that is why they play an unprecedented part in literature today. Books written in this era had a different political, religious, and moral atmosphere than those written in the modern day; but these same issues arise in todayââ¬â¢s society. The history of the United States has had extraordinary highs but also has been marred by dark times by movements and figures. A great example of my previous statement is the decade of the 1950ââ¬â¢s. The 1950ââ¬â¢s was a time of scrutiny. McCarthyism and the Red Scare was at a fever pitch. The Civil Rights Movement had not even been conceived. Also, the people were jumping out of the frying pan into the fire in a sense because of just getting out of World War II and entering the Korean War. The first controversial book I would like to talk about is The Catcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger published in 1951. The Catcher in the Rye is about Holden Caulfieldââ¬â¢s life as a 16-year-old recluse in New York City trying to find his way in life and his rebellion against the norm (Salinger).Show MoreRelatedThe Amendment And Freedom Of Speech1545 Words à |à 7 Pages The 1st amendment was made to guarantee freedoms in the field of expression assembly, religion, and ones rights to petition. It prohibits congress men from promoting ones religious practices and also supporting ones faith over another. It also forbids the congress men from disturbing and obscuring the freedom of the press to express itself and also the freedom of speech per individual. It also assures the right of each civilian to petition the regime to redress accusations and gather peacefullyRead MoreI Had A Dream Speech By Martin Luther King Jr.1684 Words à |à 7 Pagesa dream speechâ⬠In the duration of five minutes, he made history and changed societyââ¬â¢s view upon those with a darker skin tone. On that day he changed many opinions and views, in the matter of five minutes. He proved that we, the American people have the power to change a nation through our words. Not only can we change the world with our voice, but we can change the world through our actions. Protests and gatherings have impacted the United States civilization as we know it. Our freedom of speechRead MoreThe Importance Of The Bill Of Rights1331 Words à |à 6 Pagesbecoming law. Out of the ten amendments in the Bill of Rights, the section regarding freedom of expression within the first amendment and ninth amendment protect a large portion of the freedom enjoyed by the citizens of the United States. These amendments are different in what they protect: the First Amendment regarding free speech provides protection for a single, identified right, whereas the Ninth Amendment is far vaguer and is therefore less powerful. The free speech phrase has protected far moreRead MorePolicy Proposal: Restriction to Freedom of Speech Clause965 Words à |à 4 PagesPolicy Proposal Restriction to Freedom of Speech Clause The Restriction to Freedom of Speech Clause would add the following to exceptions that are allowed to speech and expression under the First Amendment (see boldface text). Restrictions on freedom of speech are currently permitted to be imposed on Speech that incites illegal or subversive activity Fighting words Symbolic expression Commercial speech Freedom of expression in public schools Obscenity and pornography Regulation ofRead MoreEssay Communication Law Worksheet827 Words à |à 4 Pagesabout the First Amendment. What different types of speech can you identify that may have different protection under the first amendment? Under the First Amendment many types of speech receive the most stringent levels of protection while others receive little to no protection at all. Political or religious speech are two of the biggest and most important areas of speech that receive the most protection and seem to be at the core of the First Amendment rights. These two types of speech receiveRead MoreFreedom Of Speech By The Bill Of Rights Essay1340 Words à |à 6 Pagescontroversial topic that many protested for was, freedom of speech. After many years of wanting to be heard, Americans finally achieved the assurance of having a voice. The Bill of Rights was passed on December 15, 1791; commencing with the First Amendment. The First Amendments defends freedom of speech, press, religion, assembly and petition. Stated in the U.S. Constitution, the First Amendment declares Congress shall make no lawâ⬠¦ abridging the freedom of speech.â⬠Thus, meaning that citizens cannot be imposedRead MoreSpeech On Freed om Of Speech1484 Words à |à 6 Pages Abby Koopmann Ethics Freedom of Speech Professor Hunt Culver Stockton College Freedom of Speech Americans have many freedoms that people in other countries can only wish they had. Just imagine a life where you could possibly be killed for speaking your mind and stating your opinion, other countries are living lives like that. According to Katy Davis, The United States ratified the first amendment on December 15th 1791 (Davis, n.d). We as a country donââ¬â¢t know where the governmentRead MoreThe First Amendment : The Second Amendment1738 Words à |à 7 PagesThe First Amendment The first amendment is one of the most used amendments today. Everyone in the world uses it and sometimes takes advantage of it and most times uses it when needed to. The Bill Of Rights was created on December 15th of 1779 and was created to make some rules in the future because no one had the freedom to do anything. Most were punished if they spoke their opinion, they did not even have the right to choose their own religion. But that all changed when James Madison wrote the BillRead MoreFreedom Of Speech By Martin Luther King Essay1267 Words à |à 6 PagesIn December 1791, the first amendment was added to the constitution known as freedom of expression. The first amendment rights are freedom of religion, freedom of the press, freedom to petition, and freedom of speech. Freedom of speech is arguably the most important one in the first amendment. This amendment is the foundation of freedom in the United States. For without the first amendment, voting would not be possible and events like the Civil Rights Movement could not have happened. Martin LutherRead MoreFlag Desecration Synthesis Essay1321 Words à |à 6 Pagesthat present today. The freedom of speech, freedom of religion, freedom of assembly, and most importantly the right to petition our government; all of which fall under the First Amendment in the Bill of Rights. Our nationââ¬â¢s flag is an everlasting symbol of freedom and hope that stands as a testament to our nationââ¬â¢s power. Most importantly our flag represents the freedom of the individual to express his ideals as they see fit. Therefore when the very essence of Americans freedom is challenged by the
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Csx Case Study free essay sample
In addition to transportation, CSX also offers information technology applications and support services. This technology aids in the efficiency of data resource management, scheduling, tracking and monitoring freight. The following will offer some background on CSXââ¬â¢s SWOT, its core values, vision code of ethics types of jobs it offers and other pertinent information about the company. Threats 1) Rising fuel prices 2) Aggressive competition 3) Economic slowdown in the U. S. Company Profile Serving a variety of population locations in 23 states east of the Mississippi River, the District of Columbia, and the Canadian provinces of Ontario and Quebec, CSX operates and serves approximately a 21,000 mile rail network route, and operates approximately 4,000 locomotives. CSX employs approximately 31,344 employees, extends its services through a network of approximately 50 terminals transporting manufactured consumer goods in containers in the eastern United States. The company offers trucking dispatch operations and also operates various distribution centers and storage locations. Additionally, CSX links non-rail served customers to the benefits of rail through transferring products directly from the train to trucks, such as ethanol and minerals. We will write a custom essay sample on Csx Case Study or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page CSX also is provides real estate acquisition, development, sale, leasing, and management services. CSX has a clearly specified vision and set of core values. The companyââ¬â¢s vision is to capitalize on the efficiency of rail transportation to serve America. It takes a great deal of responsibility as an environmental leader, attempting to be as green as possible and minimizing the presence of carbon and maximizing operational efficiencies. The company provides a CSX Carbon Calculator that can be used to demonstrate how lowering emissions can improve and significantly reduce your lifeââ¬â¢s carbon footprint. CSX also ensures that the safety of its employees and their tracks are always a priority. The hiring process at CSX is very straightforward. The website details step by step the measures that they use in recruiting, screening and selecting potential employees. CSX has a very strict hiring procedure and clearly states that it will only consider applications through its website. Resumes that are mailed, emailed or passed along by a current employee will not be considered. If a prospects application is selected, depending upon the job, a physical capabilities test is administered to determine the personââ¬â¢s ability to perform the job. CSX does encourage persons with disabilities to apply and include a request for reasonable accommodation if they feel it is needed. The following are jobs that are available at CSX, including a short overview of what each job entails. ) Mechanical Shops maintains locomotives and rail car equipment 2) Engineering maintains tracks, right of way, facilities, bridges and signals 3) Transportation coordinates the movement of goods from one destination to the next 4) Intermodal which includes Chief and Assistant Yardmaster ensures efficient handling of yard work and prompt movement of cars, making sure cars are p laced, pulled, handled and forwarded in accordance with classification and way billing instructions 5) Clerical supports business processes and problem resolutions. Clerks assist with data entry, billing, customer service, procurement and transportation of items and services necessary for running the railroad 6) Professional and Salaried management employees work at CSX managing all aspects of Transportation, Engineering and Mechanical departments, as well as in Information Technology, Finance and Accounting, Human Resources, and Sales and Marketing 7) Military Experience job opportunities are based on previous military experience 8) Management Trainees are hired and taught to develop leadership skills while matriculating in an academic program, while gaining experience in an actual work environment. CSX offers it employees a very competitive pay and benefits package program, which includes health amp; welfare, savings and investments, bonuses, legal services, and employee discounts with affiliated companies for things such as discounted appliances, mobile devices, automobiles, etc. CSX places a great deal of energy into developing its employees professionally and educationally, and offers a numbers of diverse training programs that also helps individual personal growth of the employee. The programs include safety, ethics, diversity and leadership training.
Saturday, April 11, 2020
Water Resource of Mekong River and Its Development free essay sample
About the Mekong River I- The land and its resource II- People and livelihood and water III- Water and work a- Feeding Millions b- Powering Development c- Fueling Trade d- Moving People and Goods e-Bringing People Together IV- Special Place a- The Tonle Sap b-The Mekong Delta c-Deep Pools B- Mekong Development I- What is the Basin Development Plan? II- Why is a Basin Development Plan Needed? III- How Does Basin Development Planning Work? IV- What are Scenarios? V- What Has Been Achieved So Far? A- About The Mekong River I- The land and its resource The Mekong River Basin is defined by the land area surrounding all the streams and rivers that flow into the Mekong River. This includes parts of China, Myanmar and Viet Nam, nearly one third of Thailand and most of Cambodia and Lao PDR. With a total land area of 795 000 square kilometers, the Mekong River Basin is nearly the size of France and Germany together. We will write a custom essay sample on Water Resource of Mekong River and Its Development or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page From its headwaters thousands of meters high on the Tibetan Plateau, it flows through six distinct geographical regions, each with characteristic features of elevation, topography and land cover. It would take 2 days of twenty-four hour driving at 100 km per hour to drive the same distance as the length of the Mekong River (4800 km). Water and related resources The most abundant resources in the Mekong Basin are water and biodiversity. Only the Amazon River Basin has greater diversity of plant and animal life. Some key facts about the Mekong â⬠¢ From its source in Tibet, the Mekong River is approximately 4800km long and flows through six countries: China, Myanmar, Lao PDR, Thailand, Cambodia and Viet Nam. So much water flows into the mainstream Mekong from the surrounding basin area that, on average, 15,000 cubic meters of water passes by every second. In many parts of the world, thats enough water to supply all the needs of 100,000 people ââ¬â the population of a large town ââ¬â for a whole day. â⬠¢ This water nourishes large tracts of forest and wetlands which produce building materials, medicines and food, provides habitats for thousands of species of plant s and animals and supports an inland capture fishery with an estimated commercial value of US$2 billion dollars per year. Known mineral resources include tin, copper, iron ore, natural gas, potash, gem stones and gold. â⬠¢ The Lower Mekong River Basin (Cambodia, Lao PDR, Thailand and Viet Nam) is home to approximately 60 million people. There are over 100 different ethnic groups living within the basins boundaries, making it one of the most culturally diverse regions of the world. â⬠¢ Farmers in the Mekong Basin produce enough rice to feed 300 million people a year. Agriculture employs 85% of the people living in the basin. â⬠¢ The Mekong River Basin is one of the most productive inland fisheries in the world. The basin provides a wide variety of breeding habitats for over 1300 species of fish. Conservative estimates indicate that basin dwellers eat over one and half million tones of fish per year. â⬠¢ It has been estimated that total hydropower production capacity in the Lower Mekong Basin is 30 000 megawatts, more than enough to meet the expected demand in the coming decade. â⬠¢ There are 25 major ports on the Mekong River and except for a 14 km stretch around the Khone Falls near the Lao-Cambodia border; almost the entire length of the river is navigable for nearly 8 months of the year. The Great Lake on the Cambodian floodplain is the largest body of fresh water in Southeast Asia and forms one of the key features of the lowlands. During the flood season, water flows from the Mekong mainstream northwest to contribute most of the water that fills the Great Lake. The depth of the Great Lake increases from a dry season maximum of 3. 6 m to more than 10 m, and the area of open water increases from approximately 2,500-3,000 km? , to up to 13,000 km?. As water levels fall in the Mekong River in October and November, flows into the Great Lake reverse and much of the water flows out and down the Tonle Sap River. Through the dry season, water from the Great Lake continues to supplement the flow of the Mekong, providing some 16 percent of the dry season flow. â⬠¢ The water of the Mekong is shared by six countries with each contributing a percentage to its flow. Table 1: Approximate distribution of MRB water resources by country |à |à |Country or Province |à | | |à | Challenges The main challenge is to build a sustainable planning process that will enable development of subsequent editions of the IWRM-based Basin Development Plan with greater reliance on local resources. The connections between the MRC programmed and national planning and line agencies are seen as pivotal to the establishment of an integrated planning process that links all levels of planning in the basin. The MRC sector programmed have an overarching objective of promoting wise use of resources in their respective sectors through appropriate development projects. It is expected that they will increasingly influence, promote and, where appropriate, participate in national planning within the framework of the BDP. The Plan will use acquired knowledge from MRC programmed to build an overall perspective of basin management and development needs. This will eventually set the agenda for MRC programmed. As the chart shows, the BDP overarches MRC sector and service programmed to form a powerful initiative for supporting IWRM across the Lower Mekong Basin. [pic] BDP Contribution to the MRC Strategic Plan 2006-2010 The centre piece of the MRCââ¬â¢s current strategy is a ââ¬Ërollingââ¬â¢ plan for developing and managing the Basinââ¬â¢s water resources, founded on IWRM principles, and with a socially and environmentally sound agenda to promote regional cooperation. The BDP Programmed provides this basin-wide planning process plus opportunities to build a strong partnership of stakeholders who can effectively link development and natural resource conservation. Programme outputs will contribute to the achievement of all four MRC strategic goals. The BDP also assists implementation of the MRC Strategic Plan by supporting: â⬠¢ Improvement of the coordination and programming of other MRC programmes towards achieving the organizationââ¬â¢s strategic goals; â⬠¢ The visible engagement of the MRC in Tran boundary assessment, based on IWRM. Partnership and Stakeholder Involvement The BDP supports national socio-economic development policies and adds value to national development efforts through initiatives that affect more than one country. Through the National Mekong Committees in each country, the programme has developed close links with line agencies and stakeholders in the ten BDP sub-areas. Phase 2 will foster these relations by bringing the MRC sector programmes closer to these national and local planning partners. The BDP will continue to put stakeholder participation and communication at the heart of its activities to facilitate acceptance of the Plan and support for its implementation. The BDP also maintains links with and supports other regional initiatives including the World Bank/ADB Mekong Water Resources Assistance Strategy, various ASEAN and Greater Mekong Sub-Region projects, the Global Water Partnership and UNESCAP. The BDP Programme (phases 1 and 2) has received financial and technical support from Denmark, Australia, Japan, Sweden and Switzerland. Next Steps After a period of reassessing progress from the first phase and meeting staffing needs, the BDP Programme is now well equipped to forge ahead. Recruitment of a new regional team has been completed and national BDP teams mobilised. An inception report for the second phase of the programme was prepared and discussed in national and regional consultation meetings. In February 2008, the BDP Programme will be discussed in a regional consultation meeting with stakeholders from NGOs, academia, development partners and the private sector. This will place the plan in the broader development context of the region. Overview of BDP Phase 1 Achievements Phase 1 of the BDP produced: (1) A planning process consisting of A functional, comprehensive network of participants and information flows, consolidated during active dialogue involving 200 institutional stakeholders; Routines for identification, scoping and screening of recommended projects and programmed; Initial practices for promotion and facilitation of priority projects and programmed. (2) A knowledge base, comprising data and information for planning, including the following publications: MRC State of the Basin Report (June 2003); MRC Social Atlas (May 2003); MRC People Environment Atlas (Aug 2003); The BDP Planning Atlas, produced by a GIS-linked database, with a wealth of data; and information, and listings of development projects and project ideas (May 2006); Stakeholder Participation The BDP Core Library (May 2006) (3) Modeling and assessment tools, such as a GIS-linked project database, a project screening toolkit, the Decision Support Framework (developed by the Water Utilization Programmed), and a Resources Allocation Model for the assessment of development scenarios. (4) Plan setting, consisting of: Broad integrated analyses, at sub-area, national and basin-wide levels, of baseline conditions, water demand projections, development opportunities, linkages and constraints; Approved Strategic directions for IWRM in the Lower Mekong Basin, reflecting values shared by the Member States, and addressing immediate, medium and long-term water-related development; and Categorized and prioritized projects and programmed that will support the strategic directions and the MRC vision of an economically prosperous, socially just and environmentally sound Mekong River Basin. 5) Enhanced understanding of IWRM principles at the regional, national and sub-area levels, provided by: Dedicated training sessions and on-the-job training; The MDBC training programmed and curriculum; Six riparian MSC candidates educated under BDP-related grants. â⬠¢ Formulated and assessed basin-wide development scenarios, which facilitate the establishment of a shared understanding of development options in the Lowe r Mekong Basin and help define the IWRM-based strategy for basin development and management; An updated IWRM-based basin strategy to guide the implementation of IWRM in the Lower Mekong Basin; â⬠¢ A portfolio of programmes and projects identified and short listed under the planning cycle; â⬠¢ A rolling IWRM-based Basin Development Plan; â⬠¢ Enhanced knowledge base with updated State of the Basin Report and a planning atlas; â⬠¢ Upgraded assessment tools and process for use by the MRC and national line agencies in the planning process; and â⬠¢ Updated planning guides and enhanced capacity for IWRM-based planning.
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